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The classification provided for an alien in transit through the U.S. is C-1. This classification is specifically designed for aliens who are passing through U.S. territory but are not intended to make the U.S. their destination. The C-1 visa allows these individuals to remain in the U.S. temporarily while they wait for their connecting travel arrangements to leave the country.

The other classifications mentioned do not apply in the same context. For example, C-2 is typically assigned to individuals traveling specifically to the United Nations headquarters in New York, while C-3 can be used for foreign government officials in transit. The D classification pertains to crew members of vessels or aircraft, which is distinct from transit passengers. Understanding these classifications helps to clarify the specific legal permissions and circumstances under which non-U.S. citizens can be in transit within the country.